The following list of birds includes hummingbirds, hawks, and woodpeckers, all of which begin with the letter R. You may learn more about each one by viewing a photo and some fascinating information about them.
Birds That Start with R – List of Birds Begins with the Letter ‘R’
Have fun while you educate yourself!
Rufous Hummingbird
When it comes to sharing feeders and driving other hummingbirds away, rufous hummingbirds are renowned for being particularly “feisty.” Males have an orange-red throat and a white patch on their upper breasts. Females have a speckled throat, rusty spots, and a green body.
They fly across the Rockies on their way back down in the fall after spending the summer in the Pacific Northwest and Canada. They migrate up through California in the spring. While the rufous hummingbird is typically associated with the western United States, it is likely that ruby-throated hummingbirds are the species that are seen there the most frequently.
Redthroat
The Australian bird known as the redthroat, which is grayish-brown in color, is frequently seen darting between low plants and trees or bouncing along the ground.
Only mature males have the distinctive little, rusty-brown neck patch that gives this species its common name and makes telling females and juveniles apart from adult males more challenging. The black-eared cuckoo, a brood parasite, frequently steals the Redthroat’s eggs from the nest and replaces them with eggs that closely resemble the Redthroat’s.
Ruby Throated Hummingbird
The most prevalent species of hummingbird in the nation is the ruby-throated hummingbird, albeit it is only frequent in the eastern part of the country. Additionally, they are the only hummingbird species that breed in the Eastern United States.
The males’ brilliant ruby-red throats are how they got their name. Emerald-green on their heads, wings, and backs, Ruby-throated Hummers have white underparts. The red throat feathers are absent in females.
Red-bellied Pitta
Aside from the Palawan group of islands and Indonesia, the Philippine Islands are home to the red-bellied pitta. It has a sharp beak, a scarlet belly, and a green-blue stripe above it. Wet lowland woods in either subtropical or tropical climates is its natural habitat.
This species ranges from 17.5 to 20 cm in height and 20 to 25 cm in width. It has a little brown head and short tail feathers. Ten subspecies of the red-bellied pitta have been identified. It is believed that Erythropitta erythrogaster is the dominant species.
Rook
The rook is a big member of the crow family that can be found from eastern Siberia to Scandinavia and Western Europe. Adults have a wingspan of up to 40 in, weigh around 12 oz, and are between 17 and 18 in long. It has dark feathers with a bluish-purple sheen on a regular basis.
Its neck, head, and shoulders are covered with dense, velvety feathers. With a grey-black beak and a dark brown iris, the feet and legs are primarily black in color. Male and female rooks form lifelong relationships and stay with their group.
Relict Gull
A stocky, heavy-bodied gull from central Asia, it measures between 44 and 45 centimeters in length. Adults have white tips on their wings, dark ear-coverts and hind crowns, and no white leading edge.
Breeding birds have broad, white half-moon markings beneath, behind, and above their eyes, as well as black hoods, grey-brown foreheads, and these features. In addition to having orange legs, they have crimson bills. On islands in saltwater lakes, the gulls exclusively reproduce in colonies.
Rosella
The cheek patches of these strikingly colored Australian birds are white on blue, with black color around their forehead, neck, and crown. The belly, breast, and rump feathers are pale yellow with black borders, giving the appearance of a scalloped pattern, and the tail is blue-green. The wing and back feathers are blackish aside from the yellow borders. The bill is a shade of pale grey. Both in the wild and in captivity, these parrots like to take a dip in water puddles.
Redwing
Northern parts of Europe, the Palearctic, Iceland, Scandinavia, northern Scotland, the Baltic States, northern Poland, Belarus, and the majority of Russia are home to redwing.
Redwings have white underparts with dark brown patterns and a brown back. Their creamy white band across the eyes and their crimson underwings are distinguishing features. Some adults start replacing their flight feathers while still feeding their young since adults molt from June to September. The redwing has a range of 10 million square kilometers and a population of 26–40 million people throughout Europe.
Red Kite
However, red kites have been seen in Iran. Red kites are native to the Western Palearctic region of Europe and northwest Africa. Red kites have a length of 60 to 70 cm and a wingspan of 175 to 179 cm. Males can weigh up to 1,200 g, while females weigh between 1,000 and 1,300 g.
It is an elegant bird with long forked wings and huge dihedral wings. The thorax, upper tail, and wing coverts are all colored rufous. The black wing tips contrast sharply with the white main flight feathers. In the Welsh population, only 1% of Red Kite chicks hatch with the typical hue.
Rifleman
In this species, the female’s beak and claws are longer than the male’s. The rump of male rifleman birds is yellow-green. A golden band runs across the flying feathers of the wing. Whiteness lines the breast, belly, and throat. The female has ochre flecks on her head and back and is a darker brownish tint.
They have a short tail, small, rounded wings, and a long, thin, awl-like beak for cracking. The term “rifleman” was given to the bird because it resembled a soldier wearing the uniform of a famous New Zealand regiment.
Ruddy Turnstone
This vibrant bird only travels across the majority of the United States on its route to its breeding grounds in the Canadian archipelago and Greenland. It is found around the North American coastlines. If you want to see a ruddy turnstone, go to a beach because some of them prefer to spend the entire year there. The majority of American beaches have them very frequently.
Ruddy turnstone breeding males and females have the same chestnut-colored feathers, albeit females are a little paler than males. This species’ non-breeding birds lose their calico-like feathers and turn a much deeper shade of brown.
River Tern
The forked tail of this medium-sized tern has long flowing streamers, white underparts, dark grey upperparts, and long pointed wings. It measures 38 to 43 cm long. The legs are a vibrant red color, while the beak is yellow.
Their coloration when breeding resembles a black hat. The crown or headgear has a dark mask across the eye, a dusky tip to the bill, and black specks and streaks in the winter. River terns dive into rivers and lakes in search of fish, tadpoles, crabs, and aquatic invertebrates.
Rhinoceros Auklet
You can locate rhinoceros auklets along the west coast from California to Alaska depending on the time of year. They frequently reproduce in Alaska and Washington. These fish-eating shorebirds build their underground tunnels up to 650 feet from the beach, where they lay their eggs.
The single vertical horn that protrudes from this species’ orange bill gives it the moniker “horned puffin,” making it a near relative of the puffin. They were once known as unicorn puffins and horn-billed puffins. Scientists are unsure of the exact function of the horn on their bill.